This Day in History: May 9

Events and Anniversaries

May 9th is a significant date in history. On this day, various events and anniversaries have taken place that have shaped the world and its people.

1945: Victory in Europe Day

One of the most notable events in history that occurred on May 9th is the Victory in Europe Day (VE Day) in 1945. This day marked the end of World War II in Europe. The unconditional surrender of Nazi Germany took effect on this day, bringing an end to the devastating conflict that had claimed millions of lives.

1960: Formation of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Another significant event on May 9th, 1960, was the formation of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Established by the United Nations, the FAO plays a vital role in combating hunger and malnutrition worldwide. The organization promotes agricultural development, supports food security, and improves nutrition.

Notable Births and Deaths

Births

• George Berkeley (1685): Irish philosopher, mathematician, and Bishop of Cloyne
• Sigmund Freud (1856): Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis
• Ho Chi Minh (1890): Vietnamese revolutionary and the first President of Vietnam

Deaths

• Frederick the Great (1786): King of Prussia and a prominent figure of the Enlightenment
• Adolf Eichmann (1962): German Nazi SS officer responsible for organizing the Holocaust
• John Wayne (1979): American actor known for his iconic roles in Western films

Holidays and Observances

May 9th is observed as different holidays and observances around the world:

• Europe Day: Celebrates peace and unity in Europe
• Mother's Day (various countries): Honors and celebrates mothers
• Victory Day (Russia and other former Soviet republics): Commemorates the victory over Nazi Germany in World War II